CBN Revokes Licences of 46 Microfinance Banks Over Regulatory Breaches
Oru Leonard
The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has revoked the operating licences of 46 Microfinance Banks with effect from July 1, 2026, citing their failure to meet the regulatory requirements for continued operation.
According to a statement issued by the CBN’s Spokesperson SidiAli, Hakama (Mrs), the apex bank said the action, approved by CBN Governor Mr. Olayemi Cardoso, was taken in line with Sections 12 and 13 of the Banks and Other Financial Institutions Act (BOFIA), 2020, following supervisory assessments of the affected institutions.
The revocation became necessary due to one or more regulatory infractions, including insufficient assets to meet liabilities, closure of operations without the bank’s approval, prolonged inactivity and cessation of financial intermediation, failure to commence operations within 12 months of licence approval, and inability to maintain the required minimum capital unimpaired by losses.
The bank explained that the measure forms part of its ongoing efforts to strengthen the stability of Nigeria’s financial system, safeguard depositors’ interests, and ensure strict compliance with extant banking laws and prudential regulations.
Reaffirming its commitment to a safe, sound and resilient financial sector, the CBN said it would continue to take appropriate supervisory and regulatory actions where necessary to sustain public confidence in the nation’s financial system.
The affected microfinance banks are:
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1. Minji-Se Churchill MFB (tier 1) in Rivers
2. Merchant MFB (tier 2) in Abia
3. Janmaa MFB (tier 1) in Kwara
4. Busu MFB (tier 2) in Niger
5. Gold MFB (tier 1) in Lagos
6. Zain MFB, formerly Dawakin Tofa MFB, a tier 2 lender in Kano
7. Bompai MFB (tier 1) in Kano
8. Ajwa MFB (tier 2) in Kano
9. Now Now Digital MFB (tier 2) in Kano
10. Crystabel Microfinance Bank (tier 1) in Bayelsa
11. Chanelle MFB (state-based) in Lagos
12. Abia SME MFB (tier 1) in Abia
13. Kamba MFB (tier 2) in Kebbi
14. Iwade MFB (tier 2) in Ogun
15. Winview MFB (tier 1) in Abuja
16. Zuru MFB (tier 2) in Kebbi
17. Minjibir MFB (tier 1) in Kano
18. Shanono MFB (tier 2) in Kano
19. Sumaila MFB (tier 2) in Kano
20. Rimin Gado MFB (tier 2) in Kano
21. Mwaghavul MFB (state-based) in Plateau
22. Sycamore MFB (tier 2) Kano
23. TOFA MFB (tier 2) in Kano
24. Safegate MFB (tier 1) in Lagos
25. Creekline MFB (tier 2) in Delta
26. Bestar MFB (tier 1) in Oyo
27. Livingspring MFB (tier 1) in Cross River
28. Apple MFB (tier 2) in Ogun
29. Stanford MFB (state-based) in Uyo
30. Frontline MFB (tier 2) in Anambra
31. Zafec MFB (tier 2) in Kaduna
32. Supreme MFB (tier 1) in Lagos
33. Bejin-Doko MFB (tier 2) in Niger
34. Kanopoly MFB (tier 1) in Kano
35. Bellbank MFB, formerly Tsanyawa (Tier 2), in Kano
36. Yeneng MFB (tier 2) in Plateau
37. Creditville MFB (tier 1) in Lagos
38. MBAG MFB (tier 1) in Lagos
39. Straight Sahara MFB (tier 1) in Benue
40. Our Pass MFB (tier 2) in Ondo
41. VERDANT MFB (tier 1) in Lagos
42. Basawa MFB (tier 2) in Kaduna
43. Casha MFB (tier 2) in Abuja
44. Esteem MFB (tier 2) in Kano
45. Enterpreneur MFB (tier 1) in Lagos
46. Avantus MFB (tier 2) in Osun
In March 2024, CBN increased the capital base for banks, giving them until March 31, 2026, to meet the requirements.

